Monday, November 14, 2011

The Art of Belly Dancing Performances


If you wish to visit Middle East or Egypt to be precise, you will not miss the most popular ancient attraction of belly dancer, a dance that movements and sequences so energetic and erotic. Dances that give you lots of energies and make your blood circulation pump up faster trough the music and the rhythm of the performers.


About the image above: A belly dancer performance 
at Stella Di Mare Sharm El Sheik, Egypt

In this occasion I would give you most of my view s based on the belly dancer in Egypt, as I watched the dance only in this country.

Here, belly dancer is called Raqs Sharqi means erotic dance of the belly or stomach. This unique movement of the belly muscles, a chest and hip move is really suitable and maybe designed especially for Arabic female body. The dance itself is really complex and full of energy yet smooth, sometimes is really firm and earthy with combination of hip movement, shimmy, body, belly, chest, head, hands to form a sensual imagination.

Belly dancers will have a nice beautiful body; correct posture of body will help the dancers perform more confidence, easier to create sensational movements and of course will attract the audience with their talents.


About the image above: An Egyptian figure spread her wings 
while dancing, photo taken at art market, Egypt


About the image above: A belly dancer performance, 
she dances under the moonlight, Sinai, Egypt

Important movements on the dance are:

Focus on belly muscles. The vibration of the stomach muscles created fusions that gives the name to this dance as Belly Dancing. Characteristic and size of the belly of the dancers will show how good that she can dance. The smaller the belly size will give make the dancer look more sensual and erotic. The vibration of the belly is like a ‘kpal bhati pranayam’ in yoga session; with faster rhythms. Exercising belly give a stronger muscles and better performance. To keep belly healthy is very importance, to show the belly is sensual is a must for every dancer.

Chest. With fitted bra, will press the bubs and give sensual effect to the dancer. Bigger bubs will make the dancer easier to attract the audiences with minimum movement.

Hip. With shimmy movement will create amazing vibration of the beautiful hip. The performers may combine few movement with different speeds, contraction of the muscles, or move in different directions, back and forward swing motion, side to side or up and down.

Combination. Dancers will show movement of the chest, belly, hip and maybe using hairs and hands to create a fluid sensation on the stage.


About the image above: A belly dancer performs an opening movement with golden Izis wings spread up, lead by the rhythm of the Arabic music


About the image above: A belly dancer is forming a side-to-side movement

The dances look like very spontaneous follow the music either live music or sound system. And as I see, the dancers really enjoy dancing, interpreted the music, lead the dancer in any directions, event sometime the dancer singing while dancing.

A belly dancer will perform barefoot and fitted costumes, which are included:
Bra (fitted design, decorated beautifully with beads, coins, sequins, and braid and sometime also have embroidery)

Skirt (the color of the skirt maybe dark or black, or very eye catching color like orange, dark green, blue, etc. Skirt also with fitted design, colorful, embroidery)

Belt (with rich design of beads, coins and sometime very colorful. It may the belt is designed to be part of the skirt.

Hand bands (with ornament use around the hands)

Head bands (sometime also ethnical and folkloric pieces)

Piercing also sometime also in use

Sometimes using wing of Izis or butterfly alike

May also have some bindis or temporary tattoo design around the hip, hands or belly area


About the image above: A belly dancer shown from the backside; 
skirt of the dancer with colorful design


About the image above: A belly dancer moves her body up and down
to form a combination fusion between chest and belly

Historically is very hard to track the evidence on how this dance has been invented. From few notes that has been captured around Egypt, only show that similar act appear in an old painting on the tomb (from 14th century BC) that maybe this is similarly to the dancers acted. I tried to ask few Egyptian friends and older generations, but the answers are almost nobody knows exactly how this amazing tradition maintain it popularity for such long time and still exist until today.

Nowadays, belly dancer performances can easily be found in every hotels and restaurants around Egypt. Most of the hotels show this cultural performance to their residents every week or two to introduce local art and culture. Most of the visitors are really enjoy and appreciate this event as one of the most unique occasion while they are in the country.

Here I will give you four dishes that may become favorite food for belly dancers

LABNEH – Lebanese Yogurt

Also known as strained yogurt or hang curd which is yogurt that placed in clean muslin cloth and traditionally it hang at least for 24 hours to make sure most of the water contains drop down and leave the curd, to make the yogurt really thick and creamy.


About the image above: Labneh, favorite dish throughout Middle East

8 cups of Greek yogurt or hang curd
salt, or to taste
1 tablespoon of extra virgin olive oil

Prepare clean cheesecloth on a colander. Place the yogurt into the cloth and hang it at least for 20-24 hours to drain the excess liquid. After draining, transfer the yogurt to a clean bowl, season with salt and pour the olive oil. Keep the labneh in the fridge.

The labneh is good to consume with some cut fresh vegetables; carrot stick, cucumber stick, tomatoes, celery, bell peppers or other favorite food of yours.

Labneh made of yogurt is amazingly rich, creamy, yummy and thick. Good sources for lean protein.

HUMMUS - Chickpea Puree

Hummus means dip or spread, came from Turkish language. This is one of the Middle East ancient food and people from all over the world love it including myself. Rich in nutrients as one of the beans or pulses appear as a super food. Good source of protein and dietary fiber, which contain of iron, vitamin C, vitamin B6, and foliate. Excellent menu for vegetarian diet, usually eat with pita bread or other dish as a dipping sauce.


About the image above:  Healthy chickpeas pureedip called Hummus

1 cup of chickpea puree (use canned chickpea and make puree in the food processor)
2-3 tablespoons of tahina paste
2-3 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil
3 cloves of garlic
½ teaspoon of cumin powder
2 teaspoon of fresh lemon juice
salt to taste

In a clean blender, combine the ingredients and to a creamy paste then transfer to clean bowl, check the seasoning and keep covered in the fridge for later use.

Try to enjoy this excellent hummus dip with vegetables, pita bread or other favorite dishes of yours

COUSCOUS

Couscous is the grain family that considers the healthiest one.  Rich in foliate, vitamin B6, thiamine, pantothenic acid, riboflavin, niacin and many things still undiscovered. The profile of couscous is really amazing grain. You can cook it and combine with anything you like to add. Good as a vegetarian dish. This is one of my favorite diets.


About the image above: Couscous salad, rich in nutrients and a healthy diet

1½ cups of cooked couscous
1 bunch of fresh coriander or cilantro leaves
salt to taste
3½ tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil
1 piece of lemon juice
½ cup of brunoised tomatoes
¼ cups of chopped fresh parsley leaves
3 tablespoons of chopped black olives
2 tablespoons of brunoised tricolors capsicums
1 piece of grilled chicken breast (optional)

In a clean bowl, combine all of the ingredients and toss carefully to enhance the taste. Keep covered in the fridge about 15 minutes for cooler salad or you can consume immediately with any of your favorite grilled chicken, grilled meat or fish!

Note: to cook couscous you need amount of water and boil the couscous until it cook about 8-10 minutes. Need little bit longer time if you wish to have a creamy couscous. May you need to flavor it with herb or saffron, or fish and chicken, is up to your preferences.  I like my couscous with a little hint of saffron to add the taste, gives a delicate aroma and of course the nutrients. Saffron is good as anti-oxidants to neutralize free radicals, anti-aging fans, to renew filling and rebalance mood, to decrease tumor production, to treat colds, coughs, pneumonia, asthma and many more.

ORIENTAL SALAD OR ARABIC SALAD

The salad is really simple. Tomato, cucumber, onion this is the basic of the salad. This salad will serve in three meal of the day in any occasion. Fresh and healthy and match with any dishes that you may enjoy, this salad will give you a fresh hint.


About the image above: Fresh Arabic salad served for employees 
dining hall, taken by phone camera

½ cup of red tomato, maybe heirloom, after seeded, cut into cube
1/3 cup of red onions clean and cut into cube
½ cup of green baby cucumber, cut into cube
1 of lemon juice
2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil
salt to taste
milled black pepper to taste

In a clean bowl, combine all of the salad and toss them with extra virgin olive oil, lemon juice, salt and pepper. Cover with plastic film and let stay in the fridge for at least 20 minutes to cool down the salad and give time for the vinaigrette to infuse the salad. Serve with your favorite dish or crumble some feta cheese to add texture and nutrients.

TABBOULEH

The original tabboulah is from Levantine cuisine, meaning seasoning. Nowadays tabboulah is becoming part of the mezza selection in Middle East cuisine. The dish is very refreshing, and good for vegetarian choice of dish. You can combine with chicken, meat or prawns as you wish, but the best way to have this is the simplest one with a basic recipe as appear bellow.


About the image above: Tabboulah created by Chef Emad Attia 
in Sharm El sheikh.

3 cups of chopped fresh flat parsley
1/3 cup of fresh mint leaves
1 cup of cooked bulgur
3 pieces of chopped tomatoes
1 piece of chopped medium green cucumber
5 cloves of minced garlic
1 piece of chopped red onion
salt to taste
2/3 cup of freshly squeezed lemon juice
1 cup of extra virgin olive oil

In a clean bowl, combine all of the ingredients and toss them well. Season the salad with salt and then cover with plastic film to refrigerate it for 2-3 hours before serving. Toss again prior to serving to mix the seasoning and salad together.

Friday, October 21, 2011

Mawanusa Blog: 'Balut' - Fertilized Duck Egg Embryo

Mawanusa Blog: 'Balut' - Fertilized Duck Egg Embryo: This kind of egg called ‘balut’ in the Philippines; ‘balot’ in Malay; ‘ pong tea khon’ in Cambodia; ‘kai’ in Laos; ‘hot vit l...

Mawanusa Blog: Molokhia

Mawanusa Blog: Molokhia: Amazing! This is a green-bitter leafy plant of Middle East that can identify itself as a ‘food’ of the country since so long. A corchorus ...

Sunday, October 16, 2011

Molokhia


Amazing! This is a green-bitter leafy plant of Middle East that can identify itself as a ‘food’ of the country since so long.  A corchorus species plant called ‘molokheyyah’ or mulukhiyah or malukhiyah used as a vegetable to be cooked in variation of what you have in mind to add in.

Molokhia as I found, is very interesting and when I asked my Egyptian colleagues, almost everybody agreed that this plant is really incredible. And widely consumed by local as variety of their diet.


About the image above: fresh molokhia leaves from the local market
in Sharm El Sheikh

The plant has green small leaves, look like a combination of spinach-mint kind of leaf. And when cooked, the leaves will give thick liquid like that you get when you cook okra or lady fingers.


About the image above: a man with bunch of fresh molokhia leaves in his shop

Molokhia is never consumed raw, generally cooked with additional of meat like rabbit meat or chicken in Cairo, or with shrimps in Alexandria or with fish in Port Said. I found some restaurant in Sharm El Sheikh cooked this dish with some shrimps and seafood. This dish mostly turn into kind of liquid dish or soup or stew and having the same name as the vegetables in that particular region culture. Without adding any meat or seafood, this beautiful this will be the best ‘vegetarian dish’ since the plant carries rich in iron, calcium, betacaroten, vitamin C and more than 30 minerals and vitamins that has been traced. This also known as a plant that has very high antioxidant activity.


About the image above: ready use molokhia in a package

In Egyptian cuisine; when you use fresh molokhia, remove the central spine from the leaves. Finely chop them and cook with garlic, cumin, salt and pepper. This is the basic of preparing this majestic this. In ancient Egypt, only the kings and nobles are allowed to consume the leaves because will give a fantastic effect of strength and healthiness that where were the ‘molokheyyah’ picked it name originally. Molokheyyah means for kings and nobles.


Few menu for molokhia are: Molokhia Soup with Rabbit, Molokhia Soup with Shrimps, Molokhia Soup with Chicken, Molokhia Soup with Fish, Molokhia Soup with Seafood.


About the image above: basic stock for the soup

I love my ‘molokhia’ soup a bit spicy, so I add some ‘bih jolokia’ chili powder from Assam. Mmmm hot, spicy and yummy. I also add 1 tomato, chopped, as I like to have bit more tomato flavor. I called my soup Molokhia Soup with Tomato.

Some other occasion I added tofu to my molokhia soup to create a vegetarian dish, Molokhia Soup with Tofu (sound bit Asian). I tried to have Molokhia Tom Yam but was not success. The taste was not come out right. But it was amazing when I do it in ‘Hot and Sour Molokhia Soup’. This is only trial on how molokhia can influence other cuisine. I still like the original taste of Egyptian Molokhia Soup.


About the image above: half finish molokhia soup

Basic recipe for Molokhia Soup preparation

1-2 cups minced molokhia (cochorus) leaves, fresh or ready packed
2½ tablespoons of unsalted butter
1½ teaspoon cumin powder
5-6 cloves of garlic, peeled and chopped
salt and pepper to taste
3-5 liter stock (vegetable stock or chicken stock)

You will need small soup pot and wooden spatula to cook this soup.
Place the pot over medium heat and add the butter in, sauté the garlic and then cumin and add the stock in. Keep the stock to boiling point then slow it down while adding the mookhia leaves. Stir the soup and season with salt and pepper.


About the image above: the finish molokhia soup
and ready to be served with other meal

If you wish to add some shrimps, fish or meat; boil first then add in to the soup. That is the basic of the amazing molokhia soup. Some people add chopped tomatoes, onion, chilies, cayenne pepper, lemon juice, etc.


About the image above: molokhia soup amongst the other meals 
are being served for Egyptian dinner

The soup is ready to serve with rice, meat, seafood or salad. Try this is a terrific recipes and stay healthy and enjoy the food that fit for Pharaohs!

Saturday, August 6, 2011

Mawanusa Blog: 'Balut' - Fertilized Duck Egg Embryo

Mawanusa Blog: 'Balut' - Fertilized Duck Egg Embryo: "This kind of egg called ‘balut’ in the Philippines; ‘balot’ in Malay; ‘ pong tea khon’ in Cambodia; ‘kai’ in Laos; ‘hot vit l..."

'Balut' - Fertilized Duck Egg Embryo


This kind of egg called ‘balut’ in the Philippines; ‘balot’ in Malay; ‘pong tea khon’ in Cambodia; ‘kai’ in Laos; ‘hot vit lon’ in Vietnam; ‘khai khao’ in Thailand.

This vendor supplies ‘boiled egg’ is one of the most popular is few region in the South East Asia. Some believed that egg can give extra energy for some people and mostly consumed as snack.

This boiled egg contain high protein and very delicious. I do not find many events like this in Indonesia region, but the salted egg consumed widely throughout the country.

To prepare fertilized egg
The selected duck egg will carefully store in a warm place, or basket that or incubator that can maintain temperature to make sure the embryo will grow perfectly. Will keep the egg about 15-16 day to keep the baby growing up inside of the shell then the eggs are ready to be consumed as ‘balut’


About the image above: fertilized egg balut after 18 days from the local vendor in Cambodia

Cooking the egg
Prepare pot of boiled water and then cook the egg just like to cook a hard-boiled egg. And the street vendor will keep the egg warm all the time when served.

How to eat fertilized eggs
I tried only one time to eat the egg in occasion of wedding party in one of the restaurant in Siem Reap, but I have witnessed many time peoples ate balut in Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand and the Philippines.

In Cambodia
The age of egg about 17-19 days or vary in different province. Boiled egg ‘balut’ consume with mixture of fine salt and black pepper powder, lime juice, laksa leaves (chi pong tea khon), some chili dip and some salad.

Another way to enjoy this egg:  peel the boiled eggs and fried to crisp. Eat with salt, pepper and some salad or green mango salad.

In Thailand
The way to have this egg is mixed as salad; or other way is to have it with lime juice, salt, pepper, coriander leaves and some salad.

In Vietnam
The mature egg about 19-21 days will give more develop chick and feather will start growing. Similarly to Thailand region, in part of Vietnam people consume the boiled egg with salt, pepper, lime juice or vinegar and coriander leaves or saw leaves.

In the Philippines
The balut being consumed after 17 days (as called balu sa puti) with salt, pepper or chili, and lime juice, or vinegar. The egg will not too develop and the chick will have no feather and the bones are soft.

If you wish to visit South East Asia country, please do experience and try this delicacy. You will never forget for this fantastic experience. One of many things you may try before you die.